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Murano Granite: Elegance and Durability for Your Projects

Murano is a Brazilian granite known for its elegant and sophisticated appearance. This granite features a predominantly gray tone with subtle dark veins and spots running across its surface. This variation in colors and patterns gives Murano a unique look, making it ideal for various interior and exterior design applications.

Mineral Composition of Murano

Like all granites, Murano is primarily composed of quartz, feldspar, and mica. These minerals give the rock its properties of strength and durability. Quartz is responsible for hardness and scratch resistance, feldspar contributes to durability and impact resistance, while mica adds a subtle shine and special texture to the surface.

Mineral Details:

  • Quartz: One of the most abundant minerals in the Earth’s crust, quartz in Murano ensures high hardness, ranking 7 on the Mohs scale. This makes Murano highly resistant to scratches and abrasions.
  • Feldspar: Making up about 60% of Murano’s composition, feldspar provides additional resistance to impacts and thermal variations, essential characteristics for high-traffic areas.
  • Mica: Mica in Murano adds a discreet shine and texture variation to the surface, contributing to the rock’s sophisticated appearance.

Texture and Finishes of Murano

Murano’s texture is generally medium to coarse, with a surface that can be polished to achieve a high gloss or left with a more natural finish, depending on the desired application. The choice of finish can influence the aesthetics and functionality of the application:

  • Polished: A polished finish enhances Murano’s color and patterns, giving it a mirror-like shine ideal for kitchen and bathroom countertops, tables, and wall coverings.
  • Satin: A satin finish offers a smooth surface with less shine, perfect for floors and areas where a less reflective finish is desired.
  • Flamed: This finish is achieved through a thermal treatment that creates a rough texture, making it ideal for outdoor applications like poolside floors and facades.

Color and Patterns of Murano

Murano granite has a light gray base color with veins and spots in darker gray, black, and occasionally white hues. This combination of colors provides a balanced aesthetic that can complement various design styles, from modern to classic.

Color Palette:

  • Light Gray: The base color of Murano is a light gray that conveys a sense of tranquility and neutrality, allowing it to blend easily with different color schemes.
  • Dark Gray and Black Veins: The veins in dark gray and black add depth and contrast to the surface, creating a dynamic and interesting look.
  • White Nuances: Occasionally, small spots or white veins can be found, adding a touch of lightness and sophistication.

Durability of Murano

Murano is highly resistant to scratches, impacts, and temperature variations, making it ideal for high-traffic areas. Its physical properties make it an excellent choice for various construction and design applications.

Mechanical Properties:

  • Scratch Resistance: Thanks to the high concentration of quartz, Murano is extremely resistant to scratches, making it ideal for countertops and work surfaces.
  • Impact Resistance: The presence of feldspar in Murano’s composition provides excellent impact resistance, ensuring the rock maintains its integrity even in adverse conditions.
  • Thermal Resistance: Murano can withstand extreme temperature variations, making it suitable for fireplaces, grills, and outdoor areas exposed to the sun.

Uses and Applications of Murano

Murano is widely used in various applications due to its beauty and strength. Some of the most common uses include:

  • Kitchen and Bathroom Countertops: Due to its durability and resistance to stains and heat, Murano is a popular choice for countertops. It offers a durable and aesthetically pleasing surface that can withstand heavy daily use.
  • Floor and Wall Coverings: Its sophisticated and durable appearance makes it suitable for both indoor and outdoor coverings. Indoors, it can be used in living rooms, hallways, and reception areas. Outdoors, it is ideal for facades and poolside floors.
  • Fireplaces and Tables: Heat resistance makes Murano an excellent option for fireplaces and tables, adding a touch of elegance and functionality to these elements.
  • Stairs and Thresholds: Its polished or natural finish provides elegance and resistance, making it a safe and aesthetic choice for indoor and outdoor stairs.

Care and Maintenance of Murano

To maintain the appearance and integrity of Murano granite, it is recommended to follow some care and maintenance practices:

  • Regular Cleaning: Use a soft cloth and neutral detergent for daily cleaning. Avoid abrasive or acidic products that could damage the surface.
  • Sealing: Applying a suitable sealer helps protect the surface from stains and maintain its shine. Sealing should be done periodically, depending on the use and exposure of the surface.
  • Avoid Heavy Impacts: Despite its resistance, it is important to avoid heavy impacts that could damage the surface. Use protective bases and avoid using sharp objects directly on the granite.

Extraction Site of Murano

Murano granite is extracted in the Northeast region of Minas Gerais, Brazil. This area is known for the diversity and quality of its ornamental rocks. Extraction and processing follow strict quality standards to ensure a high-excellence final product.

Extraction Process:

  • Identification of the Deposit: The identification of Murano deposits is carried out by specialized geologists who assess the quality and quantity of the available material.
  • Extraction: The extraction of Murano granite is done through controlled cutting and dismantling techniques, ensuring the integrity of the extracted blocks and minimizing environmental impact.
  • Processing: Murano blocks are taken to factories where they are cut into slabs and polished, following strict quality standards to ensure a perfect finish.

Examples of Murano Applications

Residential Projects:

  • Kitchens: In kitchens, Murano can be used for both countertops and islands, offering a durable and easy-to-clean surface. Its sophisticated look complements both modern and classic kitchens.
  • Bathrooms: In bathrooms, Murano is ideal for countertops, wall coverings, and floors. Its resistance to moisture and stains ensures prolonged durability.
  • Living Rooms: In living rooms, Murano can be used for fireplaces, coffee tables, and wall coverings, adding a touch of elegance and modernity to the environment.

Commercial Projects:

  • Hotel Receptions: In hotel receptions, Murano can be used for counters and wall coverings, creating a sophisticated and welcoming environment for guests.
  • Luxury Stores: In luxury stores, Murano is an excellent choice for floors and displays, offering a durable and aesthetically pleasing surface.
  • Restaurants: In restaurants, Murano can be used for bar countertops, tables, and coverings, providing an elegant and durable environment for customers.

Environmental Benefits and Sustainability of Murano

The extraction and processing of Murano follow sustainable practices aimed at minimizing environmental impact. The Northeast region of Minas Gerais, where Murano is extracted, has strict environmental preservation and mined area recovery policies.

  • Environmental Recovery: Extraction areas are recovered after the granite blocks are removed, ensuring native vegetation is replanted and the local ecosystem is restored.
  • Efficient Resource Use: The cutting and processing of Murano are optimized to reduce material waste, ensuring that as much granite as possible is used.
  • Social Responsibility: Companies that extract and process Murano are committed to the well-being of local communities, offering jobs and investing in community development projects.

Conclusion

Murano granite is an excellent choice for those seeking a resistant, durable, and aesthetically pleasing material for various construction and design applications. Its mineral composition, texture, color, and durability make Murano a versatile and high-quality option. Whether in residential or commercial projects, Murano offers the perfect combination of beauty and functionality, meeting the most demanding needs of architects and designers.

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For Designers and Architects

PETROGRAPHY CLASSIFICATION GRANITE
NORMA TESTS RESULTS
ABNT NBR 12766 Water Absorption 0,18%
ABNT NBR 12766 Apparent Dry Density 3611 kg/m³
ABNT NBR 12767 Compressive Strength83 83 mpa
ABNT NBR 12763 Flexural Strength 10,18 mpa
Abrasion Strength 0,005 (cm²/cm³)

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Classification

Type: GRANITE

About

Murano – A Natural Stone by SuperClássico Natural Stones

Composition
Quartz29%
29%
K Feldspat22%
22%
Plagioclase43%
43%
Biotite2%
2%
Muscovite4%
4%

Surface Finishings

Polished

It is the “shiny” surface that results in the plate when receiving the complete finish, that is, until the last grain. Depending on its composition, the polished material may have a higher or lower brightness intensity.

Brushed

It is the resultant surface in the sheet when it receives roughing treatment performed by steel brushes or synthetic materials. Different brushing models can be executed, with greater roughness, medium and few.

Soft Leather

It is the resultant surface in the sheet when it receives roughing treatment performed by steel brushes or synthetic materials. Carried out with a brush of low roughness, which gives it a lightly textured look like fabric.

Flamed

It is the resultant surface in the plate when it receives heat treatment (burned with torch specially developed for the function) that takes out small flakes of the same, making the surface slightly irregular producing the impression that it is rustic.

Honed

It is the resultant surface on the sheet when receiving abrasive grinding wheels up to the grain 120. This grain defines the surface finish limit either as anti-slip or even for the application of resin and subsequent polishing.

Leather Finish

It is the resultant surface in the sheet when it receives roughing treatment performed by steel brushes or synthetic materials. Depending on the type of brushes used you can still reproduce in some materials a surface with a design similar to natural leather.

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